Saturday 15 October 2011

How to Better Prevent Nephrotic Syndrome?

Nephrotic syndrome is a group of symptoms including protein in the urine (more than 3.5 grams per day), low blood protein levels, high cholesterol levels, high triglyceride levels, and swelling.
Nephrotic Syndrome Causes
Nephrotic syndrome is caused by various disorders that damage the kidneys, particularly the basement membrane of the glomerulus. This immediately causes abnormal excretion of protein in the urine.
The most common cause in children is minimal change disease, while membranous glomerulonephritis is the most common cause in adults.
This condition can also occur as a result of infection (such as strep throat, hepatitis, or mononucleosis), use of certain drugs, cancer, genetic disorders, immune disorders, or diseases that affect multiple body systems including diabetes, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple myeloma, and amyloidosis.
It can accompany kidney disorders such as glomerulonephritis, focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis, and mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis.
Nephrotic syndrome can affect all age groups. In children, it is most common from age 2 to 6. This disorder occurs slightly more often in males than females.
How to better Prevent Nephrotic Syndrome? Here are several key points as follows.
1. Treat kinds of infectious diseases actively, such as common cold, throat infection, skin infection, intestinal infection, respiratory tract infection, vaginal infection etc, to avoid the inducing of Nephrotic Syndrome.
2. Cold is the important cause of its worsening and relapsing. We must prevent it actively. The medicine Zhenqi Fuzheng Chongji, Banlangeng Chongji, Jade Screen Powder should be taken.
3. For the patients who need Chinese and Western medicine treatment, it is advised to avoid the using of Nephrotoxic medicine, such as Gentamicin, Amikacin, large doses of Fiveleaf Akebia and Alisma Orientale etc.
4. Pay attention to hygiene, decline going to public places or big crowds, minimize the opportunity of contacting with the outside, so as to prevent the infection.
How to Prevent Nephrotic Syndrome is better? How to prevent relapse?
1. Try to cooperate with the doctor, to get the diagnosis as soon as possible. Do renal biopsies if circumstances allow, defined the disease on cell structure level, and then work out the nichetargeting programs.
2. After working out the program, the patient should follow the doctor’s advice strictly. Take the medicine strictly under the guidance, including the dose and period; carry out clinical follow-up routinely, adjust the dose following the advice of doctor. There would be more chances of repeated attack when reduce the dose of Prednisone to 20-25mg/d. Don’t be alarmed, contact the doctor instantly, and adjust the therapeutic schedule according to your condition. This will generally make a remission regaining.
3. To deal with infection actively and cautiously. For a Nephrotic Syndrome patient, large amount of albumin pass off with the urine every day, among which there are important components of our immune defense, such as immune globulin, complement components etc. Meanwhile, the decrease of function of leucocyte and lose of microelements like zinc, will weaken the body resistance towards external pathogenic factors. (End)

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